Research on Japanese literature in a multicultural context
多元文化背景下的日本文学研究

摘要

本文立足全球化语境，聚焦多元文化互动对日本文学的塑造作用，追溯其文学多元性的历史根源与文化语境。从古代“唐风化”时期中国文化对日本文学在文体、思想及审美上的深远影响，到近现代西方思潮涌入后的本土化再造，揭示日本文学多元共生的底色。同时，剖析多元文化交融催生的“物哀”“幽玄”“自然之趣”等独特美学特质，并探讨多元视角下家园意识、生态关怀、性别叙事等文学主题与叙事策略，旨在为深入理解日本文学的丰富性、复杂性及文化互动的文学价值提供参考。

Abstract

Against the globalization backdrop, this paper examines how multicultural interaction shapes Japanese literature, tracing the historical roots and cultural context of its diversity. It explores Chinese culture’s profound influence on Japanese literary form, ideology and aesthetics during the ancient "Tang-style" period, as well as the localized reconstruction after the influx of Western thoughts in modern times, revealing the multicultural coexistence in Japanese literature. Additionally, it analyzes unique aesthetic traits like "mono no aware", "yūgen" and "appreciation of nature" bred by cultural integration, and discusses literary themes (e.g., sense of homeland, ecological concern, gender narrative) from a multicultural perspective, aiming to offer insights into the richness, complexity of Japanese literature and the literary value of cultural interaction.