摘要
创新创业教育是高校培养高素质人才的重要途径，在新的历史条件下，如何深化高校创新创业教育改革，促进创新创业教育与专业教育有机融合，培养具有创新精神、创业意识和能力的高素质人才，是当前高校面临的重要课题。本文结合实践经验，提出了以“创新创业教育为引导”的全面深化高校教育教学改革思路，认为应从完善人才培养方案、构建学科交叉融合的课程体系、加强创新创业实践环节、加强师资队伍建设等方面入手，打造“专创融合”的育人模式，以更好地适应社会发展对创新创业人才的需要，满足学生对高层次创新创业人才需求。
关键词： 创新创业教育；教育教学；专创融合
Abstract
Innovation and entrepreneurship education is an important way for colleges and universities to cultivate high-quality talents. Under the new historical conditions, how to deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, promote the organic integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and professional education, and cultivate innovative spirit, entrepreneurial consciousness and ability Providing high-quality talents is an important issue currently faced by colleges and universities. Based on practical experience, this article puts forward the idea of comprehensively deepening the reform of education and teaching in colleges and universities guided by "innovation and entrepreneurship education". It believes that we should improve talent training plans, build a curriculum system with interdisciplinary integration, strengthen innovation and entrepreneurship practice links, and strengthen the construction of teaching staff. Starting from all aspects, we will create an education model of "specialization, innovation and fusion" to better adapt to the needs of social development for innovative and entrepreneurial talents and meet students' needs for high-level innovative and entrepreneurial talents.
Key words： Innovation and entrepreneurship education; education and teaching; integration of expertise and creativity
参考文献 References
[1] 陈宏涛.高校创新创业教育与专业教育融合机制研究[J].教育理论与实践,2019,39(30):9-11.
[2] Qu, Sheng. "Research on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Reform in Vocational Colleges." International Journal of Secondary Education (2021).
[3] Ye, Haiyan, et al. "Research on How to Integrate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education into Professional Education ---Based on Empirical Analysis of Administration Management Major in Six Colleges of Guangzhou." E3S Web of Conferences (2021).
[4] 施生旭,阮晓菁.构建创新创业创造教育与专业教育融合的人才培养体系[J].教育评论,2021,No.261(03):68-72.
[5] 王清,柳军,唐卫.关于高校创新创业教育与专业教育有机融合的探讨[J].教育探索,2016,No.306(12):65-68.
[6] Long, Zhuoqun. "Research on the Two-Way Construction System of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education and Ideological and Political Education of College Students." (2020).
[7] Wang, F.. "Concrete Ideas on the Organic Integration of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education and Professional Education in Colleges and Universities in Shaanxi." Proceedings of the 5th Annual International Conference on Social Science and Contemporary Humanity Development (SSCHD 2019) (2019).
[8] Mei, W., and L. Symaco. "University-wide entrepreneurship education in China’s higher education institutions: issues and challenges." Studies in Higher Education (2020).